Chapter 6: Material properties of the human cornea: anisotropy

Eliasy, A., Zhou, D., Studer, H., Boote, C., Elsheikh, A.,

edited by: C.J. Roberts & W.J. Dupps Jr. & J.C. Downs

Book: Biomechanics of the Eye, 1st ed. 2018

Kugler Publications (presented at ARVO),

ISBN: 978-90-6299-250-8

In my book chapter, I explore the captivating field of biomechanics and its impact on our comprehension of biological tissues. Since its emergence as a crucial research area in the 1960s, numerous mechanical theories have demonstrated their compatibility with the structure and behaviour of diverse biological tissues. This newfound knowledge has gradually modified our perception of how various organs operate. Moreover, comprehensive theories continue to develop, specifically aimed at understanding the mechanical behaviour of biological tissues, thereby expanding our understanding of living materials such as skin, blood vessels, and eyes. The definition of biomechanics, as proposed by Humphrey (2003), states that the further development, expansion, and implementation of mechanics aim to improve our understanding of physiology and pathophysiology, along with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries. Ultimately, modern biomechanics plays a significant role in promoting human health and happiness.